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|
drug |
formulation |
activeа
ingredients |
action |
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lyophilized powder |
proteolytic enzymes |
аwound healing |
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liquid |
triterpene glycosides |
аbroncholytic |
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tablets |
alkaloid |
аmediterranean fever |
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liquid (microenema) |
sorbite, xylite |
аlaxative |
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tablets |
triterpene glycosides |
аanti-inflammatory |
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tablets |
flavonoid glycoside |
аantiuremik |
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ointment |
anthraquinons |
аantipsoriatic |
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tablets |
anthraquinons |
аlaxative |
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ointment |
polyphenols |
аantiviral |
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ointment |
polyphenols |
аantifungal |
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tablets |
steroid glycosides |
аanabolicа
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capsules |
lipids |
hepatoprotective |
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capsules |
flavonoids |
hypoglycemic remedy |
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preparation |
formulation |
Indications |
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аgel |
аskin rashes and macerations |
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аtablets |
аgastric upset colitis |
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аУdryФ ointment tablets |
аdermatological |
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аointment |
аdermatological |
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аbaby powder |
аdermatological |
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аdispersed clay |
аpharmaceutical vehicle |
Alexinа allelochemical (steroid saponins)
Colchicine grade pure alkaloid
Digitonin аsteroid
saponin
Tigogenin steroid sapogenin
Theasaponin аmultipurpose
triterpene glycosides
Tannin УPФ - grade pure
Emodinа anthraquinons standard
Caripazymum - proteolytic preparation containing enzymes of latex of papaya fruits, including Ц papain,
chimopapain, peptidase, and lyzocime.
Caripazimum exhibits
anti-inflammatory, wound-healing
and antiseptic properties: destroys necrotic or degenerating tissues, dilutes viscous exudates and blood clots, puffiness of the struck structures
etc.
Caripazimum is applied to painless removal of necrotic surfaces, clearance of trophic ulcers and bedsores; at a pus cavities drainage;
at local treatment of a paradontitis and chronic gingivitis; at osteoarthritis, a backbone, arthritis,
impassability of Fallopian tubes, and arachnoiditis. In certain cases Caripazimumа is most
effective if applied electroforetically.
Caripazimum is applied locally as 0,5-2,0% solutions in 0,5% novocain or physiological solution (prepared
ex tempore).
Caripazimum is produced as lyophilized powder in the bottles containing 100 mg of a preparation
by activity 350 ╧┼.
Causuron - alcohol-water
extract of leaves of ivy (Hedera helix), a yellow-brown liquid with a specific
smell and taste; contains triterpene glycosides and flavonoids. Causuron is
analogue of a preparation "Hedelix"(Germany) .
Causuron has expectorative and
anti-cough action.
It is recommended at acute and chronic
bronchitis, acute respiratory infections, bronchial asthma and other diseases
of the respiratory ways accompanying with the bronchoobstruction.
It can be appointed
simultaneously with other broncholytic preparations.
Causuronum it is applied as
drops together with a small amount of water: to children from 3 up to 5 years -
8-10 drops, from above 5 years - 20 drops, the adult - 40 drops 3-5 once a day.
Causuronum is produced in
bottles from the dark glass, containing 40 ml of a preparation.
Colchicine - an alkaloid from
underground parts (bulbs) схчтЁхьхээшър Colchicum speciosum and - or Colchicum
automnale.
Colchicine exhibits
anti-tubuline, anti-inflammatory and anti-mitotic action, inhibits phagocytotic
activity and degranulation of leukocytes, interferes with amilodoisis
development.
аColchicine is recommended for the treatment of periodic illness
(hereditary paroxysmal polyserositis), gouts, amilodoisis, and cirrhosis of a
liver.
Colchicine is prescribed in
tablets, containing 0.001 g of
alkaloid.
Colchicine can cause the
diarrhea and, in rare cases, oppression of function of a bone brain.
Extralax - disposable microenema, containing
a solution of sorbite, xylite etc. components.
Extralax has fast (within 5-10
minutes), painless action caused by irritation of receptors of a direct gut and
reflex amplification of the bottom departments of thick intestines peristalsis.
Extralax it is prescribed for
preparation of patients to rectoscopy, at locks of a various
origin, to dejection simplification in patients with heart attacks of a
myocardium etc.
Extralax is produced in plastic tubas
of the special disposable form, containing 10 ml of a preparation.
Fatsiphloginum - the
non-steroid anti-inflammatory preparation containing the sum of flavonoid
glycosides from Fatsia japonica, derivatives of hederagenin and oleanolic acid.
Fatsiphloginum, similarly to
other non-steroid anti-inflammatory preparations reduces the inflammatory
phenomena including - night and day time pains, and also a pain at passive -
active movements, puffiness and morning constraint in joints etc.
Fatsiphloginum is applied at
treatment of arthritis, osteoarthritis, anchylospondilitis, gouts,
osteochondritis, mialgy, and tedovaginitis.
Fatsiphloginum, in contrast to
other non-steroid anti-inflammatory preparations, extremely seldom causes
irritation of a stomach.
Fatsiphloginum is administered
orally 3-4 times per day after meal.
Is produced as the tablets
containing 50 mg of a preparation, in bottles on 50 piece.
Flaroninum Ц flavonoid glycoside
robinin, allocated from leaves and flowers of Astragalus falcatus.
Flaroninum it is applied
against uremia, caused by chronic renal insufficiency.
Flaroninum lowers blood levels
of residual nitrogen, creatin and urea and improves diuretic function and renal
clearance.
Flaroninum is applied as
tablets containing 0,03 g of preparation, 3-4 times per day.
Is produced in bottles on 50
tablets.
Composition: Psorantron - ointment
containing 0,5 %, 1,5 % or 3,0 % 1,8-dihydroxy-9-anthron.
Pharmacological properties:
The preparation is intended for treatment of psoriasis. Its effect is caused by
cytostatic action on basal epidermis cells.The medical effect is shown
approximately after 2 weeks after regular drawing a preparation on the struck
sites of a skin and consists in reduction of a peeling, hyperemia and
infiltration on processable sites. The medical effect is stabilized
individually during 3-6 weeks.
Indications: Limited chronic psoriasis
in a stationary stage, with the area of defeat up to 20% of skin. Application
is not recommended at acute condition, and also at sharply expressed
inflammation.
Application and dozes: the
preparation is applied locally in growing concentration. Treatment begins with
the applications of a thin layer of 0,5 % ointment extremely on leisured sites
once a day. 30-60 minutes after the application leftover ointment which should
be removed with a napkin or a wadded ball, and the processed surface washed
with warm water. It is desirable after that to grease psoriatic centers with
borated petrolatum or weak corticosteroidal ointment. After 3-4 days ointment
concentration should be changed to 1,5 %. In severe cases 3% ointment may be
used. Duration of treatment: 3-4 weeks.
Complications: Sensation of an
easy itch or burning that is not an occasion for a cancellation of treatment.
With the preventive purpose it is desirable to grease a healthy skin around of
the struck site with borated petrolatum. At occurrence of inflammatory reaction
accompanying with edema and morbidity, is necessary to interrupt treatment and
make processing of leisured surface with any corticosteroidal ointment (2-3
times for day) before disappearance of attributes of an inflammation, then
treatment renew.
After the regression of
psoriatic eruption pigmentation of the centers, fascinating as well sites of
environmental healthy skin is found out, which spontaneously disappears in
several months.
Contra-Indications: extensive psoriatic
eruption, a progressive stage; psoriatic erythrodermia.
Psorantron is produced in
tubas or the flasks of an orange glass containing 20 g of ointment.
Conditions of storage: in the
cool place protected from light.
Shelf life: 2 years.
Rhamnil - softly working
laxative means containing antraglycosides, allocated from a bark of Rhamnus
frangula.
Pharmacological action is
caused by irritation of the nervous endings of thick intestines and amplification
of peristalsis. Laxative action comes after 8-10 hours after reception of a
preparation.
Indications: chronic locks, especially
effective at atonic locks in aged patients.
amplification of laxative action
apply 2 tablets with 2 hour interval.
Recommended dozes: 1 tablets
for night; for amplified laxative action 2 tablets with 2-hour interval.
Adverse reactions: Rhamnil
does not cause undesirable side-effects, if used as recommended.
Rhamnil is produced in the
tablets containing 0,03 у antraglycosides, in bottles containing 30 tablets.
Rhodopes ointment contains a
crude extract of Rhododendron Ungerni leaf polyphenols as active ingredients.
Inactive ingredients are monoglyceride and perfume oil.
Rhododendron leaf phenolic
compounds exert inhibitory action on the virion multiplication in herpes-symlex
virus cultures.
Topical application of
phenolic compounds on the herpetic eruptions and blisters promotes formation of
crusts and their subsequent elimination leaving no traces of eruption and of
pain discomfort after healing.
Rhodopes can be applied not
only on skin surfaces as it is in case of Acyclovir (Zovirax), but also on
mucous membranes, particularly oral and genital.
Rhodopes is effective in
children and also in immunocompromised patients.
Rhodopes ointment is used for
topical treatment of acute skin and mucous membrane infections, caused by
herpes symplex and varicella-zoster group viruses; in cases of recurrent herpes
symplex; for treatment of herpes zoster; genital herpes and condylomata
acuminata; herpetic stomatitis, acute aphthous stomatitis, chronic recurrent
stomatitis.
For therapeutic purposes a
thin layer of Rhodopes ointment should be applied topically 4-5 times daily on
skin or mucous membrane eruptions. Duration of treatment approximates 5-10
days. In cases of herpes zoster simultaneous administration of systemic
Acyclovir is recommended.
Rhodopes ointment is available
as formulation of 5% polyphenol content in 20 mg tubes or flasks
Saturin is prepared from the
leaves of a food and medicinal plant Satureja hortensis. Contains native
flavonoids of an initial plant, mainly - luteoline glycosides and rosmarinic
acid. Preparation contains also ether oil, thymol, methylcarvacrlol, aminoacid
complex and microelements, especially, significant amounts of potassium.
Saturin - hypoglycemic remedy,
authentically reduces sugar levelа in
blood, is recommended at easy and average forms of the insulinindependent
diabetes,а independently, and in
conditions of complex medicinal therapy.
Is offered as biologically
active additive.
Dosage. On one capsule three times
per day within 20-30 days. After a fortnight break the reception needs to be
renewed.
State registration: ╣ ╤╬╤╥ ╤╨
2036763 -005 -2001.
Description: Tannifucin is a 5% ointment of purified medicinal
tannin. It forms a yellowish-white colloidal mass.
Phamacological
action: Tannifucin exhibits antimycotic
action.
Indications: Treatment of different forms of dermatophytoises,
particularly the scalp and skin mycoses caused by Trichophyton metagroites
and feet mycoses caused by Trichophyton rubrum.
Administration
and dose: approximately 0.5 g per 1
cm2 of affected skin surface twice a day.
Is
available in flasks or tubes of 30 g.
Tribusponin - not hormonal
anabolic and anticholesterinic preparation, contains the sum of furo- and
spirostanole glycosides from Tribulus terrestris.
Tribusponin improves the
trophic of skeletal muscles, raises a muscular tone, promotes increase of
muscular weight, increase of the common serviceability and endurance.
Simultaneously Tribusponin lowers a level of cholesterol in blood and by virtue
of it, detains development of atherosclerotic process, lowers arterial
pressure, improves ёюъЁрЄшьюёЄ№ a myocardium, normalizes coagulability of
blood, improves sight. Tribusponin is applied at an atherosclerosis of brain
vessels, an arterial hypertension and a stenocardia, an atherosclerosis
mesentheric vessels with accompanying intestine atony, and also at the
increased coagulability of blood.
Tribusponin it is effective
also for the prevention or reduction of posttraumatic loss of fiber, including
- after heavy surgical operations, long immobilization, etc.
Tribusponin accept 3 times per
day on 1-3 tablets before meal.
Each tablet contains 100 mg of
preparation.
Is produced in bottles (50
tablets).
Tsarubol is a mixture of
following natural compounds obtained from Paliurus spina Christi fruits:
natural lipids, phospholipids, flavonoids, tanins, proanthocyanidines,
aminoacids and also microelements.
Tsarubol is characterized by
marked hepatoprotective and cholagogue properties. In particular, it protects
the hepatocytes against toxicity of ingested substances and promotes
restitution of impared hepatocytes. Enhanced detoxifying function of liver is
also detectable. Tsarubol elevation the sensation of pressure and of specific
pain in right-side subcostal region; simultaneously persistent or recurrent
episodes of nausea are usually abolished.
Tsarubol is used in
conjunction with dietary measures in cases of chronic hepato-cholecystitis, for
treatment of alcoholic or toxic damage of liver parenchymal cells and also in
prophylaxis of such liver injuries caused by toxic or metabolic agents.
Tsarubol is administered
orally, 2 gelatinous capsules 3 times daily with meals. After beneficial effect
is obtained, the dosing can be restricted to 1 capsule 3 times daily. Duration
of treatment is approximately 3 months.
Tsarubol
is available in gelatinous capsules each containing 35 mg of drug.
Description: Ascancol is a 10% bentonite gel prepared on basis of
specifically processed medicinal clay "Tikha-Ascanae". It is a yellowish-gray
colloidal mass. By itself Ascancol is an excellent hydrophilic vehicle for
various topical pharmaceutical formulations and can serve for petrolatum and
lipid bases substitution in certain ointments. Ascancol is readily removed from
skin surfaces by water.
Indications: For prevention and treatment of skin macerations
around the various fistulae and pressure, radiation and burn ulcerations. Skin
macerations and rashes in newborns. Ascancol is entirely devoid of irritant or
allergic action
Administration
and dose: Ascancol should be
applied to the skin lesions 2-4 times a day. Prior to repeated application skin
should be treated with anticeptic solutions or sterile water.
Is available in tubes of 40-70 g.
Back to Bentonite Preparations
Description: Bentobol is the tableted farmaceutical formulation
of high-dispersed fraction of bentonite clay "Tikha-Ascanae".
Indications: Treatment of gastric upset, hyperacidosis, wind, acute
and chronic gastritis and colitis, and similar diseases of the alimentary
tract.
Administration
and dose: 1-2 tablets orally within
20-30 min before every meal.
Is
available in flasks of 40 tablets each containing 1.0 g of preparation.
Back to Bentonite Preparations
Description: Zincascol is the tableted "dry" ointment
formulation containing zinc oxide (0.5 g), calcium stearate (0.01 g) bentonite
clay "Tikha-Ascanae" (0.49 g).
Indications: Treatment of infectious dermatitis, streptodermia,
other inflammatory skin diseases.
Use: A 10% Zinc ointment
should be prepared dispersing 1 tablet in 4 ml of water.
Is
available in flasks of 25 tablets.
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Description: Zinc ointment "T" is the homogenous
grayish mass of petrolatum consistency, containing Zinc oxide and bentonite
clay "Tikha-Ascanae" as active principles, and polyethylene oxide and
water.
Phamacological
action: The preparation has
anti-inflammatory and exsicative properties.
Indication: For treatment of various dermatitis and exacerbated
eczemas.
Administration
and dose: Applied to the affected
areas once or twice a day.
Is available in tubes or
gallipots of 35-40 g.
Back to Bentonite Preparations
Description: Baby powder "Baja" is a grayish, odorless,
slightelyа adstringent high-disperced matter.
It consists of zinc oxide and specially processed bentonite clay
"Tikha-Ascanae" (40 g), Zinc oxide (5 g) and starch (5 g).
Phamacological
action: The preparation has
anti-inflammatory and adsorptive properties.
Indication: For prevention and treatment of skin macerations,
rashes, dermatitis and mycosis in newborns and sucklings.
Administration
and dose: Applied to the affected
areas once or twice a day.
Is available in plastic
gallipots of 50 g.
Back to Bentonite Preparations
Description: Tikha-Ascanae is a specially processed bentonite
clay from Ascana deposits in Georgia and is the association of the clay
minerals such as montmorillonite, beidelite, nontronite etc. Tikha-Ascanae is a
grayish, odorless, slightely adstringent powder. By stirring in 10 parts of of
water it forms a balanced colloidal mass. Is very useful substituting Arabian
gum in sham emulsions, and for stabilization of dispersed systems, and also in
cosmetics.
Indication: Tikha-Ascanae is used orally As adsorbent in
treatment of enterocolitis and wind.
Administration
and dose: Tikha-Ascanae is used
orally.
Back to Bentonite Preparations
Soon
available
Soon
available
Soon
available
Colchicine grade "pure"
- a white crystalline powder.
C22H25O6N-(8)-N-(5,6,7,9-tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetrametoxy-9-oxobenzo[a]-heptallen-7-il)-acetamid
Colchicine is used as:
-
an analytical reagent for
control of colchicines containing products;
-
as a mutagen in plant and
animal breeding.
Digitonin -а C56H92O29 Ц a steroid saponins isolated from Digitalis
purpureaа and Digitalis ciliate seeds,
is a white crystalline powder.
Digitonin forms stable complexes
with cholesterole and other 3a-oxysterins and is indepensable analytical reagent for
antipode separation, isolation and purification, and qualitative and
quantitative and qualitative analyses of a number of natural compounds.
Digitonin is available in 5, 10, 25 g flasks.
Tigogenin -а C27H44O3 Ц a steroidal sapogennin ofа 5a,20b 25R spirostan-3b-ol
structure isolated from Yucca gloriosa leaves is a white crystalline powder.
Tigogenin is a basic raw
material in the synthesis of steroidal hormonal preparations of 5a-series
used widely in many spheres of medicine. Besides it is used as a reagent in
chemical analyses of natural compounds.
Theasaponin is a light-yellow
amorphous powder obtained from tea seeds.
Theasaponin is a mixture of
triterpene glycosides with aglycones: theasapogenols A,B,E, and kameliagenins
A,D. Carbonhydrate voyety includes D-glucuronic, angelic and tyglic acids.
Theasaponin as nonionic detergent
serves as an adjuvant in certain vaccines and diagnostic serums in veterinary
practice. As a superficially active substance it is used as a moistener for high-speed
X-ray films and also in other spheres of industry.
Theasaponin is used also as a constituent
in decay-preventive tooh-pastes.
Tannin grade "pure"
derived from pharmacopoeia tannin, is a white or grayish amorphous powder. Tannin
grade "pure" is a reagent for analytical control of tannin-containing
products, for protein precipitation and separation, for the enzyme preparation
and formation of complexes with metals. Tannin grade "pure" is available
in 5, 25, 100, 250, 500 and 1000 g flasks.
Emodin-standard а-а C15H10O5 Ц a 1,3,8-triooxy-6-methylanthrachinone obtained from
Ramnus frangulae cortex. It is an analytical grade orange-colored аcrystalline powder. Emodin-standard is used
as a reagent in the quantitative analyses of preparations containing
oxymethylanthrachinones.
It is available as
Frangulae-Emodin (trade name) in flasks of а25, 100 and 500 mg.
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Last updated: 06.11.2003
Copyrightа Ó 2003
Karen Mulkijanyan